most ingeniously plotted and often hilariously funny.' The New York Times said 'Mr MacDonald Fraser has considerable narrative skill.

Royal Flash was the second Flashman novel, and had been published in 1970. This enabled Lester to obtain finance for a Flashman film. However, Lester enjoyed the novel and then hired George MacDonald Fraser to adapt The Three Musketeers for two successful films in the early 1970s. At one stage Richard Lester was to direct, but the necessary financing could not be secured. Arthur Brough as King Ludwig of Bavariaįlashman, the first novel of The Flashman Papers series, had been published in 1968 and attracted the interest of film producers.Malcolm McDowell as Captain Harry Flashman.Bismarck does not wish the Princess to marry a Dane, since this may tilt the balance on the Schleswig-Holstein Question and interfere with his plans for a united Germany.

Bismarck exacts this retribution partly in revenge for his humiliation at the hands of Flashman in London Flashman stole Bismarck's mistress Lola Montez, then manoeuvred him into boxing against a professional boxer, John Gully (played by Henry Cooper), at a house party. Flashman is forced by Otto von Bismarck to impersonate a Danish prince, who is about to marry a German princess ( Britt Ekland). The film then follows the plot of the book, which itself largely derives from The Prisoner of Zenda. There is a brief flashback to the events of the original Flashman, with the head of Rugby School ( Michael Hordern) recounting Flashman's exploits in Afghanistan. The film begins with Flashman making a patriotic speech to the boys of Rugby School framed by a giant Union Jack, in a scene which appears to be a parody of the opening sequence in the 1970 film Patton. Though it received good reviews for its performances and action scenes, Royal Flash had only a limited release in cinemas. Fraser wrote the screenplay and the film was directed by Richard Lester. Additionally, Oliver Reed appeared in the role of Otto von Bismarck, Alan Bates as Rudi von Sternberg, and Florinda Bolkan played Lola Montez. Royal Flash is a 1975 British adventure film based on the second Flashman novel (of the same name, 1970) by George MacDonald Fraser.

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